# Post Title: 4 Website Hacking Techniques to Try on Your Next Pentest
When it comes to **penetration testing**, having a solid understanding of website hacking techniques is essential. Whether you’re a beginner or looking to sharpen your skills, there are several methods you can explore. In this post, we’ll cover **four beginner-friendly website hacking techniques** that you can try during your next pentest, complete with live examples to follow along!
## 1. SQL Injection
**SQL Injection** is one of the most common techniques used to exploit vulnerabilities in a website’s database. By inserting malicious SQL code into input fields, you can manipulate the database to retrieve sensitive information.
### Example:
– Try entering a simple SQL command like `1′ OR ‘1’=’1` in a login form. If the website is vulnerable, it may grant you access without proper credentials.
## 2. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
**Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)** allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. This can lead to data theft or session hijacking.
### Example:
– You can test for XSS by entering a script tag in a comment section, such as ``. If an alert pops up, the site is vulnerable.
## 3. Directory Traversal
**Directory Traversal** is a technique that allows attackers to access restricted directories and files on a server. By manipulating URL paths, you can potentially view sensitive files.
### Example:
– Try adding `../` to the URL to navigate up the directory structure. For instance, `http://example.com/images/../config.php` might reveal configuration files if the site is not properly secured.
## 4. Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
**Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)** tricks users into executing unwanted actions on a web application where they are authenticated. This can lead to unauthorized transactions or data changes.
### Example:
– You can create a simple HTML form that submits a request to a vulnerable site. If the user is logged in, the action may be executed without their consent.
## Conclusion
These techniques are just the tip of the iceberg when it comes to website hacking. Always remember to use these methods ethically and only on systems you have permission to test. Practicing these techniques will not only enhance your skills but also help you understand how to better secure web applications.
For more detailed information and live examples, be sure to check out the source of this information: [Hack The Box Blog](https://www.hackthebox.com/blog/website-hacking). Happy hacking!
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